Wroc艂aw - Curiosities, Legends, and Attractions for Children near the Market Square

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Wroc艂aw - What to See with Children?

Exploring Wroc艂aw is not just about chasing gnomes (although it brings a lot of joy to the youngest!). Wroc艂aw's Old Town hides many curiosities, legends, and places that are definitely worth visiting and... climbing up!

What is a dumpling doing on top of one of the gates? How did a stone head end up in the wall of the cathedral? Who sweeps the little bridge between the church towers? - Are you curious? Then it's time to start the adventure of discovering Wroc艂aw!

Getting to Know the Market Square and its Surroundings

Wroc艂aw's Market Square is impressive! It is surrounded by 60 historic tenement houses. Did you know that each side of Wroc艂aw's market square has its own name? The eastern side is called "Green Tube" - it derives from a well that was located opposite the entrance to the town hall. Its copper pipes were covered with a green patina. The southern side is called "Golden Cup" - there were inns and a brewery located here. The western side is known as the "Seven Electors" - it is where the residents paid homage to the visiting monarchs. The northern side is called "Targ 艁akoci" and reminds us of the delicacies that the Wroc艂aw burghers traded centuries ago.

Market Square in Wroc艂aw
Market Square in Wroc艂aw

Wroc艂aw Has Its Own Bugle Call

It can be heard from the town hall tower in the Market Square every Sunday at 12:00 and has been played for 417 years! The bugler climbs to the top of the tower after 298 steps to play an old folk melody called "In Wroc艂aw, in the Market Square". In the past, the bugler had an important task - he was the first to sound the alarm when, for example, he spotted a fire or when someone important (like a ruler) or an enemy approached the city gates.

Town Hall in Wroc艂aw and the Oldest Clock Bell in Poland.
Town Hall in Wroc艂aw and the Oldest Clock Bell in Poland.

Wroc艂aw's Coat of Arms - Attention! It's Thrilling!

You can see Wroc艂aw's coat of arms on the pavement in front of the Town Hall. Inside the city's coat of arms, there is... a head! The patron saint of the city is St. John the Baptist. The story behind it is somewhat macabre: St. John the Baptist urged people to repent and baptized them in the Jordan River. He was beheaded on the orders of King Herod. The head of St. John the Baptist was brought to the king on a silver tray and that is how it is depicted in Wroc艂aw's coat of arms.

Coat of Arms of Wroc艂aw
Coat of Arms of Wroc艂aw

Witches' Bridge - The Most Interesting Viewpoint for Children in Wroc艂aw

The Witches' Bridge, also known as the Penitent Bridge, connects two towers of the Church of St. Magdalene in the Old Town of Wroc艂aw. Children will surely love the friendly figurines of two witches: Martynka and Tekla. According to legend, one of the vain girls named Tekla wanted to spend her life partying instead of getting married and running a household. One night, she was kidnapped and placed high on the bridge between the towers as a punishment, where she had to sweep it every night. You can climb onto the bridge - it is located at a height of 47 meters and offers a view of Wroc艂aw's Market Square, among other things.

Penance Bridge (Witch's Bridge) - the most interesting viewpoint in Wroc艂aw

Penance Bridge (Witch's Bridge) - the most interesting viewpoint in Wroc艂aw

The Penance Bridge, also known as the Witch's Bridge, is a connection between two towers of the St. Magdalene Church. It offers a view of the Old Town. ...

Tekla and Martynka and the view of Wroc艂aw from the Witch Bridge
Tekla and Martynka and the view of Wroc艂aw from the Witch Bridge

Jatki Street

Imagine a bustling and busy market street in a medieval city. This is where the residents of Wroc艂aw used to buy meat. You could also buy fat here, which was used in the past to light up rooms. Now, there is a monument here in honor of the Butchered Animals - it includes a cow, piglet, goat, goose, duck, rabbit, and rooster. You can also meet the Butcher Gnome here.

Jatki Street and the Monument to Butcher Animals in Wroc艂aw
Jatki Street and the Monument to Butcher Animals in Wroc艂aw

Tower with a Helmet - The Highest Viewpoint by the Market Square!

What is that tower made of red bricks, with a copper helmet and a lantern, towering over Wroc艂aw's Old Town? It's the tower of the Church of St. Elizabeth, which is 91 meters high and has over 300 steps! Originally, the tower was even taller and was one of the tallest in this part of Europe. Unfortunately, the tower's helmet collapsed during a storm. A bas-relief depicting the scene of the tower's collapse is embedded in the wall - angels delicately lift the tower's helmet and bring it down to the ground.

You can climb the tower - it is the highest viewpoint of Wroc艂aw's Old Town!

Garrison Church of St. Elizabeth - the highest viewpoint in the center of Wroc艂aw

Garrison Church of St. Elizabeth - the highest viewpoint in the center of Wroc艂aw

The tower of the Garrison Church of St. Elizabeth is the highest viewpoint in the heart of Wroc艂aw, right next to the market square. It stands at 91 meters tall and requires climbing over 300 stairs to reach the top! The ascent can be tiring, but the views make it worthwhile! ...

Tower of the Church of St. Elizabeth and the Ja艣 and Ma艂gosia Townhouses
Tower of the Church of St. Elizabeth and the Ja艣 and Ma艂gosia Townhouses
Tower with a Helmet in Wroc艂aw - bas-relief depicting the collapse of the tower
Tower with a Helmet in Wroc艂aw - bas-relief depicting the collapse of the tower

Hansel and Gretel Houses

Near the church, there are two tiny houses. The people of Wroc艂aw named them Hansel and Gretel because, just like the siblings from the fairy tale, they held hands, and both buildings are connected by an arch of an old gate. If you look very closely, you will notice a tiny plaque on one of the houses informing about the Dwarf Museum - it is a museum dedicated to dwarfs only!

Ja艣 and Ma艂gosia Townhouses
Ja艣 and Ma艂gosia Townhouses

Sundials and Sun Clocks

It is also worth visiting Wroc艂aw University - it is guarded by the Rector Gnome. The tower used to house an astronomical observatory - today you can see telescopes and old sundials inside. Some of them had special cannons that were ignited by a lens, thus announcing solar noon. An interesting feature is the meridian line embedded in the floor of the Mathematical Tower - the sun's rays entered through a hole in the ceiling of the tower, allowing the measurement of solar noon. There is an observation deck at the top of the Mathematical Tower.

Mathematical Tower and Viewpoint - University of Wroc艂aw

Mathematical Tower and Viewpoint - University of Wroc艂aw

The Mathematical Tower is a tower of the University of Wroc艂aw building. It is located in the center of Wroc艂aw in the Old Town, and the terrace on it provides a fantastic viewpoint! ...

Exhibition of Ancient Astronomical Instruments in the Mathematical Tower
Exhibition of Ancient Astronomical Instruments in the Mathematical Tower

Mysterious Ostr贸w Tumski

Ostr贸w Tumski is a former island that is associated with the beginnings of Wroc艂aw - it is where the first stronghold was built. It is no wonder that it hides many legends and curiosities that you must see!

Lantern Keeper on Ostr贸w Tumski

It is worth going to Ostr贸w Tumski at dusk - that's when you can meet the lantern keeper who lights the gas street lamps.

Lamplighter lighting gas lamps on Ostr贸w Tumski in Wroc艂aw
Lamplighter lighting gas lamps on Ostr贸w Tumski in Wroc艂aw

Wroc艂aw - Stone Head

In the wall of the cathedral on Ostr贸w Tumski, you can see a mysterious stone head. How did it end up there? Allegedly, there was a young boy who lived in Wroc艂aw, an apprentice of a wealthy goldsmith. He fell in love with his master's daughter and wanted to marry her. However, the girl's father did not agree to the marriage and set a condition for the young man: he would agree to the marriage if the apprentice acquired wealth. The young man wondered how to get rich quickly - he left the city and became a robber. He showed the stolen treasures to the girl's father, but the truth quickly came to light, and on the day of the wedding, the goldsmith expelled the young man. In revenge, the offended apprentice set fire to the goldsmith's workshop and watched the fire from a small window at the top of the cathedral. However, he received a severe punishment: the cathedral walls began to squeeze his body, and his head, protruding from the window, turned to stone in a silent scream - and to this day, it remains a part of the cathedral facade in Wroc艂aw.

Stone Head in the Wall of the Wroc艂aw Cathedral on Ostr贸w Tumski
Stone Head in the Wall of the Wroc艂aw Cathedral on Ostr贸w Tumski

Dumpling Gate

Next to the cathedral, there is also a gate with a small, round element that, according to legend, is... a dumpling! A peasant named Konrad highly valued his wife's cooking, especially her Silesian dumplings. When his wife died, he stopped eating and visibly lost weight. One day, his deceased wife appeared to him in a dream and promised to deliver a portion of dumplings every day, on the condition that he always left one of them at the bottom of the pot. Upon awakening, the peasant saw a pot of dumplings on the table. Hungry, he eagerly tried to eat the entire content, but the last dumpling kept bouncing back into the bowl until it finally escaped to the top of the arch of the gate, where it instantly turned into stone. The pot, however, no longer magically refilled. At the top of the gate, you can see the protruding element identified with the legendary dumpling.

Kluska Gate on Ostr贸w Tumski
Kluska Gate on Ostr贸w Tumski
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